How do you select a Home Inspector?

WRITTEN BY OSCAR LIBED of Inspect Hawaii

From last month’s article, Are Home Inspectors Deal Makers or Deal Breakers?, we continue the discussion on the “Good Home Inspector”.

A 2015 survey of 160 Realtors was conducted by a vendor of Home Inspection software services to determine the criteria in selecting a Home Inspector. Here are the results ranked in order of importance:

1) Thoroughness (It is what the Buyer wants. Since the Realtor is representing the interests of the Client, it is incumbent on the Realtor to seek this skill in a Home Inspector.)

2) Certifications and Licensing (There at two national Trade Associations that offer certifications: ASHI (American Society of Home Inspectors) and NACHI (National Association of Certified Home Inspectors). 36 States require Licensing and Regulation of Home Inspectors. Hawaii is not one of them. Realtors are keenly aware that any referral reflects on their reputation, so a Home Inspector with nationwide industry credentials is a safe bet.)

3) Schedule (There is a fixed deadline in the Home Inspection Contingency contained in the Purchase Contract. If the preferred Home Inspector is too busy and cannot meet this deadline, then the Realtor must find another Home Inspector who can.)

4) Quality of Report (For the same house, one Home Inspector can produce 25 pages and another one can produce 75 pages. Some of the “extra” pages are copies of the Standard Practices documents and detailed tutorials on the house defects. Most Realtors prefer a concise and straight-forward documentation of the defects versus reading a novel.)

5) Personal Demeanor (The two key skill sets of a Home Inspector are the “Technical skills” and the “People skills”. If the smartest Home Inspector cannot communicate their findings clearly and objectively to the level of the Client, then it reduces their effectiveness. Both skills are required to be a successful Home Inspector.)

7) Reputation (Realtors are good at “word of mouth” referrals, so Realtors will ask among themselves as to the quality of a Home Inspector. Social media reviews are also a research tool.)

8) Price (The reputation of the Realtor and the quality of the Inspection far exceeds the importance of price. Of course, price cannot be exorbitant, neither should it be “too low” as it implies a lower quality of work. To quote, Benjamin Franklin, “The bitterness of poor quality remains long after the sweetness of low price is forgotten.”)

9) Size of Company (A company with many Inspectors on staff may vary in quality of work and competency. Most Realtors prefer working with an Inspector they know versus an unknown one.)

Are Home Inspectors all the same?

The resounding answer is “No”. Like Realtors, Home Inspectors differ by knowledge, experience, customer service, and unique service benefits.

How does a realtor refer a Home Inspector to a Client?

Some Realtors will suggest 3 or more Home Inspectors for the Client to make the final selection. The Client pays for the Home Inspector, so it is ultimately their decision to choose a Home Inspector. They can even disregard the Realtor’s referrals and find their own Home Inspector. The responsibility is on the Client to make the final decision, not the Realtor.

Some Realtors will not offer any referrals and direct the Client to find their own Home Inspector. In this case, the Client will research the Search Engines on the Internet for Home Inspectors, read social media reviews, and call different Home Inspectors before they make a selection.

Why is it important to select a Good Home Inspector?

From the State Auditor’s Report on the Regulation of Home Inspectors, “Although certification programs are offered to Home Inspectors in Hawaii, we found indications that there are an undetermined number of non-certified individuals who are conducting home inspections in the State.”

What is “Caveat Emptor” regarding Real Estate transactions?

Translation: “Let the Buyer Beware!”

Here is the longer version:

Caveat emptor, quia ignorare non debuit quod jus alienum emit (“Let a purchaser beware, for he ought not to be ignorant of the nature of the property which he is buying from another party.”)

For any questions on this topic, please call Oscar Libed of Inspect Hawaii at 808-728-5707 or send an email to oscar@inspecthawaii.com

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www.inspecthawaii.com

What to Pay the Buyer’s Agent

Should you decide to pay a fixed, non-negotiable buyer’s agent commission, we recommend either 2% or 2.5%.

The first chart shows the buyer’s agent commission paid on Active listings. Here you can see the most popular option is a 2.5% commission to the buyer’s agent.

The second chart below shows the percentage of listings that sold for a specific buyer’s agent commission level.

Both charts are from MLS data going back one year.

We also have live data that shows you the actual numbers.

You can also choose to negotiate the buyer’s agent commission. See how to do that.

How to Negotiate the Buyer’s Agent Commission

If you include a commission for the buyer’s agent in the MLS, such as 2.5% or 3%, you must pay that amount when you receive an offer. The MLS has a rule that all aspects of your offer are negotiable except for the buyer’s agent commission. This means that you cannot ask to lower the buyer’s agent commission, even if your offer is low. However, you can pay more if you wish.

Many people find this rule unfair and believe that the buyer’s agent commission should be negotiable like any other term in an offer. To address this issue, we offer the option of not paying a buyer’s agent commission. In the Realtor comments, we ask Realtors to submit their commission request with their offer. This ensures that they are comfortable showing your listing.

When they submit their client’s offer, they will request a commission, and you can then negotiate a fair commission amount because you did not commit to paying anything. If you receive a good offer and they agree to a reasonable commission, you can accept it. However, you are never obligated to accept an offer, and you are no longer required to pay a buyer’s agent commission. If the offer is low and you are willing to accept it as long as there is no buyer’s agent commission, you can do so.

This exclusive feature is optional, and with OahuRE, you can choose to offer 2%, 2.5%, or no commission at all. By not offering a commission, you can negotiate the buyer’s agent commission and have more control over the terms of your offer.

2008 Home Crash All Over Again

As pending home sales have dropped lower than the 2008 housing crash, it is an excellent time to revisit what happened in 2008, as it seems we are going there again.

In June 2007, the median Single Family Home price on Oahu was $685,000. It went down and did not recover to $685,000 until December 2013, so it took about 6.5 years to fully recover.

Some Realtors say it is Hawaii, and home prices will always increase. That is true if you wait long enough. If you bought at the median price in August 1990, you had to wait until August 2003 for the price to go up, so 13 years.

So what do I recommend?

If you live in your home and don’t have to sell, you don’t need to do anything. Just keep enjoying your home.

If you have to sell now, please don’t worry. You are selling for less but can also buy for less in your new location.

If you are currently renting, you might want to start following the Real Estate market as the prices are dropping and decide when the right time for you is to buy.

If possible, I do not recommend renting long-term. Prices will go up again, and having a home during the up times is a great way to accumulate equity.

Most Sellers Do Not Realize Their Low-Interest Rate Loan Can Be Assumed.

Approximately 23% of homes in the MLS have an assumable mortgage, but less than 1% of the homes for sale are marked that way.

This means most sellers do not realize their loan is assumable.

VA, FHA, and USDA loans are assumable by anyone, not just the military.

22% of all sales this year were VA loans, and 1% of sales were FHA or USDA loans.

So approximately 23% of all sales this year and most likely in previous years have an assumable mortgage.

On OahuRE.com, you can see the type of financing used when a home was sold by either mousing over the sold price in the comparison view as shown in the image or viewing the sold price on the property detail page using a mobile phone or desktop.

If you see VA, FHA, or USDA, you then know the loan can be assumed and can discuss that option with the seller, who probably was not aware of it.

As many of those assumable loans would be in the 2% to 4% interest rate range, it is a very attractive option right now to assume that loan.

Next Year the Capital Gains Exclusion Might Double to $1 Million for Couples!

The More Homes on the Market Act, a bipartisan, NAR-endorsed bill recently introduced in the House of Representatives, would double the capital gains exclusion for sales of principal residences from $250,000 to $500,000 for single filers and from $500,000 to $1 million for married couples – and index these amounts for future inflation.

While the bill is unlikely to move in 2022, it’s a great first step to build on next year when a new Congress convenes.

Will Oahu Home Values Go Down?

Many feel Oahu is so desirable that the median price of homes will not decrease.

While I agree it is a great place to live, we have periods of falling prices.

As shown in this chart, we have had some drops, one over a 10-year period.

The question is whether the current mortgage rate increases will cause another drop in the Oahu median price.